On March 19, 2025, we hosted a live webinar which was attended by 80 AREF members, called Insights Unveiled, where industry experts delved into the latest trends and analysis of the MSCI/AREF UK Property Fund Index. The session provided invaluable insights into the performance drivers shaping the UK property funds market and offered an in-depth review of the 2024 index results.

The Year in Review
Tom Richardson, Fund Manager at Knight Frank Investment Management, kicked off the event by reflecting on the turbulent year of 2024, marked by global uncertainty, geopolitical conflicts, and significant economic shifts. Despite these challenges, the UK property market showed resilience, outperforming many global counterparts. While other regions, such as North America and Asia Pacific, faced declines, the UK saw a positive return in Q3 2024, with continued recovery into Q4.
Ed White, Head of UK Consultants at MSCI Real Estate, presented a detailed analysis of the index performance. He highlighted that the UK outperformed global markets, particularly North America, which saw negative returns due to struggles in the office sector. Over the long term, however, North America remains the top performer across three, five, and ten-year periods. Ed also pointed out that the MSCI/AREF UK Property Fund Index has one of the longest histories in the industry, with over 35 years of data, offering one of the most transparent and trusted views of the property market.
Capital Flows and Market Dynamics
Ed also explored the dynamics of capital flows into the UK market. While there was a noticeable increase in US investment, Middle Eastern and APAC capital slowed. He highlighted that international and domestic capital combined for a total of £70 billion in 2024, with investments spread across all sectors. The hotel sector saw a significant uptick, while retail experienced a recovery, with large shopping centre transactions such as Meadowhall and Blue Water driving volumes.
In terms of who was buying and selling, cross-border capital, particularly from North America, was the dominant buyer, while institutional sales increased, reflecting ongoing market adjustments.
Looking Ahead to 2025
Xaviere Roudeix-Crouan, Head of Research & Forecasting at Knight Frank Investment Management, shared her insights on what 2025 may hold. She discussed how the year ahead is expected to see steady growth driven by income, with limited room for yield compression. Despite a cautious economic outlook, with GDP growth projected at just 1%, the residential and industrial sectors are likely to remain strong performers. Selectivity will be key, with investors focusing on opportunities in retail warehouses, offices (selectively), and sheds, while managing risks and diversifying portfolios.
Xaviere also highlighted the rise of niche sectors such as residential and life sciences, which may see increased capital flows, and noted the challenges posed by high interest rates and inflationary pressures.
Key Takeaways
- The UK property market showed resilience in 2024, with positive returns despite a volatile global environment.
- Capital flows in 2024 were dominated by US investors, with significant deployment across diverse sectors, including hotels, retail, and residential.
- 2025 is expected to be a year of steady growth driven by income, with selective sector investments and ongoing risks related to interest rates and inflation.
- The development of new sector-focused funds, particularly in residential and life sciences, may shape the future of the market.
- The MSCI/AREF UK Property Fund Index, with over 35 years of data, continues to provide one of the most trusted and transparent views of the UK property market.
The webinar closed with a lively Q&A session, where experts addressed many insightful questions from the audience, covering a wide range of topics from market trends to sector-specific forecasts.
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Speakers:
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